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1. St. Ann's Villa
Was St Ann's named after the road it's on, or was it there before that? That was the quest to find out, like the chicken and egg scenario. Also, who was Ann, Saint or otherwise?
Fig. 1.1 Location of St. Ann's, Tithe Map 1831
© Ordnance Survey
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In 1839, plot number 308 was an arable field of 8 acres, owned by Samuel Worthington and occupied by John Simpson Junior. The field was called Further Hardy Field and alongside it ran a dirt track called Hardy Field Lane.
The Tithe Map of Heald Green from 1841 shows that the road is now called St Ann’s Road and there are no buildings in the field. I have it on good authority that as the road name is on the tithe map, it was called that by then. For this reason, I believe that the road name definitely came first.
Fig. 1.2 Tithe Map, 1841
© Teretta & Frank Mitchell, courtesy of St. James Church Archive
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Fig. 1.3 Manchester Royal Lunatic Asylum, 1872
© Ordnance Survey
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Why St Ann’s Road and not St Anne, the latter being the maternal grandmother of Jesus? I turned to the very first census of 1841 for answers, looking for a wife or mother called Ann, perhaps related to the field owner, Samuel Worthington. To no avail, so sadly that remains a mystery.
St Ann’s Villa was built as a private hospital for the education and treatment of 40 epileptic children. It was the only one in the country and yet why there, in the middle of nowhere, down a dirt track? The influence of the large asylum next door must have had some bearing on the siting of such ground-breaking, innovative style of care. On an ordnance survey map of 1872, that was published in 1882 there is no villa, but Cheadle Royal hospital can be seen, named then as Manchester Royal Lunatic Asylum (private).
2. St. Ann's Hospital
The villa was bought by Cheadle Royal in 1887, so had obviously been built by then. The Ordnance Survey map of 1897, that was published in 1899, clearly shows that the villa had been renamed St Ann's Hospital. This name would remain until 1971 when it became the hospice.
Fig. 2.1 St. Ann's Hospital, 1897
© Ordnance Survey
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The old St Ann's hospital building still remains, within the hospice there today, and is still used. It cannot really be seen from the main road, so I was very lucky to have been given a guided tour in July 2022 by Dr Paul Jarvis, their Director of Business Development.
Fig. 2.2 The Hospital, July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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This is the original front of the hospital, with a middle bit that was extended and added on much later. It was set up like a mirror image with the left and right hand sides identical.
Fig. 2.3 Left hand side with a newer section
added on, July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Fig. 2.4 Right hand side as it was originally,
July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Both sides have the most beautiful plaster friezes and original stained glass.
Fig. 2.5 Plaster frieze and stained glass, July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Around the side there was more of the original hospital and brickwork.
Fig. 2.6 Around the side, July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Fig. 2.7 Around the side, July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Fig. 2.8 Beautiful large bay windows, July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Fig. 2.9 The original building has doors leading out into narrow areas, July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Fig. 2.10 Even the airbricks are ornate and just look at that brickwork! July 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Moving into the 20th century, I had a look at the 1911 census for St Ann’s Hospital. That showed that there were 28 rooms with 57 females. I am assuming therefore that that was 2 ladies per room and 1 Matron, Miss Muriel Mary Farr. At the outbreak of WW11, a register was compiled on the 29th September 1939, for everyone living in England and Wales. This has proved to be such a valuable document, as the 1931 census was destroyed by fire and there was no 1941 census, as the war was on. This showed that Philip Fenna, deputy head male nurse at the mental hospital, born 1899, was living with Ethel his wife, born 1896 in the building that they referred to as St Ann’s Villa. Her job title was unpaid domestic duties. There is no mention of any patients. In the house next door to the hospital, on land that eventually became the Gleneagles Estate was a house called Westview. Here lived John Stott born 1865 who was the head male nurse for the mental hospital. Living there also was Gladys, who was born 1906. I am assuming she was his daughter, due to the age difference, and the fact that her name was crossed out for Pimlott (her eventual married name). Her job title was also unpaid domestic duties.
3. St. Ann's Hospice
Moving on again to 1969, a very significant date. This was the year that a group of local women, with wealthy husbands, got together to create the Starkey Committee. Headed by Dr Moya Cole, a consultant at the Christie Hospital. It was her that approached the Bishop of Manchester to say that a hospice was needed for the people of Manchester. Another innovative idea, as there were only 2 in the country, both in London. These were St Joseph’s and St Christopher’s. So began fundraising for the next 2 years until St Ann’s Hospital was bought off Cheadle Royal in 1971 and renamed St Ann’s Hospice. At that time, it was being used for elderly patients.
The people of Heald Green really took to the idea of raising funds and looking back to the Heald Green Herald newspaper of June 1970, there were some cracking ideas that made money for this to become a reality. Our residents realised just how lucky they were to have been chosen and raised money through raffles, social evenings with food like potato pies, Tupperware parties, green shield stamps and challenging walks. The churches came together to also raise funds to buy a bed. The idea I liked the best was something called a vanishing coffee party! 1 person invited 7 friends for coffee and they paid at least a shilling to be there. Each guest would then go away and invite 6 friends for coffee, who in turn would then invite 5. So it went on until there was no one left. If everyone only paid a shilling, they would raise £585 this way, a lot of money in 1970.
St Ann’s Hospice was opened by Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, in June 1971. She wore pastel pink with beige accessories and met with dignataries and invited guests as well as staff.
Fig. 3.1 Queen Mother's opening visit, June 1971
© St. Ann's Archive
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Fig. 3.2 Queen Mother receiving flowers. The little girl was 9 year old Anne O'Connor who lived on Oakdale Drive
© St. Ann's Archive
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Over the years the hospice was extended and areas reworked to make the best of the building for both their patients and staff. Princess Diana visited on 10th October 1985.
Fig. 3.4 Princess Diana's visit, October 1985
© Teretta & Frank Mitchell, courtesy of St. James Church Archive
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Diana just had a way with her didn’t she? Sat on a bed, no airs and graces, but totally putting the patients at ease, whilst listening to them intently.
Fig. 3.5 Princess Diana's visit,
October 1985
© Teretta & Frank Mitchell, courtesy of St. James Church Archive
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Last year in December 2021, their 50th anniversary was celebrated with a visit from Princess Anne. Of course, we were still under COVID 19 regulations, hence the masks.
Fig. 3.6 The Princess Royal visiting St Ann's Hospice, December 2021
© St. Ann's Archive
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The BBC North-West Tonight programme also came to Heald Green in 2021, and visited the
hospice. Owain Wyn Evans, their weatherman, chatted to staff and patients in the garden,
live on the telly.
Fig. 3.7 Owain Wyn Evans, 2021
© BBC Archive
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4. More Recent Developments
The idea that a new hospice was needed came to the fore about 10 years ago. The regulator, the Care Quality Commission, goes in regularly to check on the quality of the care given. It is them that have the ability to close down a building should it not be up to scratch.
The Heald Green site always gets a good rating. On the other hand, their sister hospice in Little Hulton, a building purpose built, always gets outstanding. It was plainly obvious that it was the old, antiquated building that was letting Heald Green down.
In July 2022, I interviewed Dr Paul Jarvis at the Hospice.
“We are now the largest hospice in the country in terms of beds on our inpatient units, 45 in total, with 27 at our Heald Green site and 18 at our Little Hulton site. This may not sound a lot, but most hospices have less than 20, some less than 10. A lot of our care takes place out in the community or in our outpatient’s unit called our Being You Centre. At present we only have 1 consultant room, a small treatment room, and 1-2 counselling rooms. About 10 years ago, the Trustees of the hospice, who are volunteers themselves, decided that in order to keep St Ann’s in Heald Green a new building would be needed. For that purpose, architects were brought in to talk to staff and they tried to come up with ways to extend or rearrange the original building. Over the years it has seen many additional add ons to try and cope with our needs. The architects even tried to utilise the carparking space we have now, by considering an underground one. However, nothing came near to what we actually needed.
We knew therefore that we would have to buy some land. Fortunately, the Cheadle Royal Hospital Charitable Trust, who own the field next door, were willing to sell to us. The land is surrounded by a number of protected assets, and we knew getting planning permission would be challenging. Fortunately, the council agreed that, for a community asset such as
ours, it could be developed. All the money made from the sale of land by the Trust, will go back to fund their mental health charity work.”
“Before getting permission to buy the land, we then spent another year testing the ground with site investigations and drawing up high-level designs before going forward with a formal negotiation to buy it. We then moved on to getting detailed plans drawn up and invited all the local residents into the hospice to present to them our vision of the future.
Thankfully no negative comments were received from them. The council’s heritage officer and the chairman of the local Gardens Trust needed some persuading and were shown around the site and talked through the plans by our design team.
All the trees on St Ann’s Road, bordering our new site will remain. The whole area is to be tidied up and enhanced with further shrubs and new trees. The only tree going is one to make way for the carpark entrance. We do feel that we will breathe new life into this sad looking field.”
Fig. 4.1 St. Ann's Road North looking towards the hospice, October 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Fig. 4.2 Looking into the development field, October 2022
© Helen Morgan
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“The new hospice will be built in three parcels of land. Firstly, a one storey building will house the inpatient services and will have a clinical area. Alongside this will be a two-storey building housing a café and all outpatients for our day services on the ground floor. Above will be the offices for the likes of Human Resources, finance, and fundraising. On the final parcel of land will be the carpark. Each bedroom will have its own garden, a space to relax and to share with visitors. Our capacity to help in this community will increase fourfold, as we will be able to accommodate four consultants and counselling rooms rather than just one at present. The new building, although made of brick, has been designed to be more than just your average bricks and mortar. Designs and curves have been built into the plans.
We hope that some of the older features from the Victorian building will move with us too.”
Fig. 4.2 Architects' aerial drawing showing the new hospice, car park and new housing estate on
the old site, October 2022
© St. Ann's Archive
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Fig. 4.3 Anne-Marie sat with the plans for the new St. Anns Hospice buildings, as designed by PRP Architects October 2022
© St. Ann's Archive
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“By the end of 2022, we hope to put the spade in the ground and get working on the new build. There are just a few contracts to sort. We have a corporate fundraiser here, who specifically goes out to businesses in the area, asking them to raise money for us. We are also looking into the likes of builder’s merchants to get building materials perhaps at cost
and therefore keep the costs down. The new building will cost in the region of £15 million. £5 million of which will come from the sale of our present land to a developer. There is outline planning permission for 40 new homes to be built, although this is more likely to be somewhere nearer 30. We are currently in a bidding process from which a preferred developer will be chosen. Developers are looking to emulate the style of the Cheadle Royal building. This is effectively house building
on a brownfield site.
Our latest fundraising task is to ask the residents of Heald Green, Stockport and the surrounding areas as far away as Trafford and Salford, to help us raise £2 million. For this purpose, we did a mailshot to what we call our cold supporters. That is those not on our database or that we have no knowledge of any previous support. We really hope the people of Greater Manchester and Cheshire will help us fund the gap and help raise the remaining amount. This will then enable us to complete the project and open the hospice as soon as we can. Should we not get that amount, then we may need to reconsider the size and ambition of the project.
We obviously realise that at this time of pressure on family budgets, this is not the ideal time to ask for money, so we therefore don’t expect to get it immediately. Hopefully over time our generous supporters will continue with their midnight walks, marathon runs, supporting our charity shops both with donations and buying items and all the other fun
initiatives that they come up with.
We too are hoping to come up with some new ways for our supporters to help us fundraise. From black tie formal balls to comedy nights, to perhaps hiring an arena with a top-class singer or even a buy a brick appeal.
A few weeks ago, we were at Manchester Cathedral, with the actor Lee Boardman, to launch this £2 million appeal. It was the first time he had spoken from personal experience of what the hospice meant to him and his family. It was a very powerful monologue and there was not a dry eye there.
Last year was our 50th anniversary and Princess Anne helped us celebrate. With this new build, we hope to be around for the next few milestones to come.”
Fig. 4.3 Chief Executive Rachel McMillan being interviewed by Granada Reports for St Ann’s launched of their BIT (Build It Together) Campaign, June 2022
© St. Ann's Archive
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Fig. 4.5 Appeal for funds, June 2022
© St. Ann's Archive
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Fig. 4.4 Appeal for funds, June 2022
© St. Ann's Archive
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Residents young and old have taken up the challenge to fundraise. There are lots of ways to donate, just check out their website or look at the mailshot letter. Don’t forget to GIFT AID if you can. Further details can be found and donations made at www.sah.org.uk/newhospice.
Very soon work will begin on the new state of the art facility, in the 4.2 acre field next door to where the hospice is now. A rather sad, Nether Hardy Field, will be transformed over the next 18 months or so, before work will then begin on demolishing the old hospice on 2.6 acres. A new chapter will begin...
[Ed: As of June 2023, build has yet to commence]
Fig. 4.6 Entrance, October 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Fig. 4.7 Exit, October 2022
© Helen Morgan
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Acknowledgements​​
​With grateful thanks to Peter Stanton Davies for the maps, Les Clough for the Censuses, Martin Davey for the Tithe map details, along with allowing me access to Frank and Teretta Mitchell’s extensive archives from the St. James Church archive, and Paul Jarvis for his time.
Related Links​​
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Ordnance Survey Maps
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St. James Church Archive
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Christie Hospital
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BBC North-West Tonight
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Care Quality Commission
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Little Hulton
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Manchester Cathedral
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Granada TV History Timeline
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New Hospice Appeal
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Timeline
Can You Help Us Improve The Museum?
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Do you have any related personal memories, photos or documents that you can share with us on this topic?
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Are any of our facts incorrect?
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Contact us at healdgreenheritage@gmail.com, or via our Heald Green Heritage Facebook Page.
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